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{{Infobox military conflict|conflict=Mongol conquest of the Song dynasty
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|partof=[[Mongol invasion of China]] and [[Kublai Khan's Campaigns]]
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|image=[[File:China 11b.jpg|200px]]
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|caption=Southern Song before Mongol World conquests
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|date=1227/35-1279
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|place=[[Northern and southern China|South China]]
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|result=Mongol victory
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|territory=Whole China is annexed by the [[Mongols]] under the [[Yuan dynasty]]
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|combatant1= [[Mongol Empire]]
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*[[Yuan dynasty]]
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*[[Han Chinese|Northern Han Chinese]]
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*[[Khitan people|Khitans]]
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*[[Jurchen people|Jurchens]]
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*[[Alans]] ([[Asud]])
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*[[Turkic peoples|Turkic]]s
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*Central Asians
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|combatant2=[[Song dynasty]]
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|commander1=[[Ögedei]]<br>[[Chagaan|Tsagaan]]<br>[[Khochu]]<br>[[Töregene]]<br>[[Güyük Khan]]<br>[[Möngke Khan]] (possibly {{KIA}})<br>[[Kublai]]<br>[[Bayan of the Baarin|Bayan]]<br>[[Aju]]<br>[[Arikhgiya]]<br>[[Shi Tianze]]<ref name="Rachewiltz1993">{{cite book|author=Igor de Rachewiltz|title=In the Service of the Khan: Eminent Personalities of the Early Mongol-Yüan Period (1200-1300)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kG45gi7E3hsC&pg=PA42#v=onepage&q&f=false|year=1993|publisher=Otto Harrassowitz Verlag|isbn=978-3-447-03339-8|pages=42–}}</ref><br>[[Zhang Hongfan]]<br>[[Zhang Rou]]<br>[[Guo Kan]]
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|commander2=[[Emperor Lizong of Song]]<br>[[Emperor Duzong of Song]]<br>[[Emperor Gong of Song]]<br>[[Emperor Duanzong of Song]]<br>[[Emperor Bing of Song]]{{KIA}}<br>[[Jia Sidao]]<br>Lü Wenhuan<br>Li Tingzhi<br>[[Zhang Shijie]]<br>[[Wen Tianxiang]]
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|strength1=More than 450,000 (including the [[Mongols]], the Khitan, the Jurchens, the [[Chinese people|Chinese]], the Alans, the Turkics, Central Asians)
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|strength2=unknown
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|casualties1= Very heavy
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|casualties2= Unknown
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}}
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'''Khochu''', died in 1240 [[Mongol conquest of the Song dynasty|during the campaign in Song China]].
 
'''Khochu''', died in 1240 [[Mongol conquest of the Song dynasty|during the campaign in Song China]].
  
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*[[Kadan]]
 
*[[Kadan]]
 
*Melig
 
*Melig
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== Ancestry ==
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{{See also|Family tree of Genghis Khan}}
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{{familytree/start}}
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{{familytree| HOE |~|~|~|~|~|~|y|~|~|~|~|~|~| YES |YES=[[Yesugei|Yesugei Baghatur]]|HOE=[[Hoelun]]}}
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{{familytree| | | | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|.|`|-|-|v|-|-|.|}}
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{{familytree| BOR |y| GEN | | JOC | | KHA | | TEM | | BEL | | BEK |BEL=Belgutei|BEK=[[Behter]]|JOC=[[Hasar]]|KHA=[[Hachiun]]|TEM=[[Temüge]]|GEN=Temüjin '''([[Genghis Khan]])'''|BOR=[[Börte]]|}}
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{{familytree| |,|-|^|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|.|}}
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{{familytree| JOC | | | CHA | | | | OGE | | | TOL |CHA=[[Chagatai Khan|Chagatai]]|OGE=Ögedei|JOC=[[Jochi]]|TOL=[[Tolui]]|}}
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{{familytree/end}}
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==Memorial==
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[[Mongolian Airlines]] named its [[Boeing 737-800]] EI-CSG Ogoodei Khan.
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== See also ==
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* [[House of Ögedei]]
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== References ==
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=== Citations ===
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{{Reflist|30em}}
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=== Sources ===
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* Amitai-Preiss, Reuven, ''The Mamluk-Ilkhanid War'', 1998
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*Chambers, James, ''The Devil's Horsemen: The Mongol Invasion of Europe''
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* Hildinger, Erik, ''Warriors of the Steppe: A Military History of Central Asia, 500 B.C. to A.D. 1700''
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* Morgan, David, ''The Mongols'', ISBN 0-631-17563-6
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* Nicolle, David, ''The Mongol Warlords'' [[Brockhampton Press]], 1998
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* Reagan, Geoffry, ''The Guinness Book of Decisive Battles'', Canopy Books, New York (1992)
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* Saunders, J.J., ''The History of the Mongol Conquests'', Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd, 1971, ISBN 0-8122-1766-7
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* Sicker, Martin, ''The Islamic World in Ascendancy: From the Arab Conquests to the Siege of Vienna, Praeger Publishers, 2000''
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* Soucek, Svatopluk, ''A History of Inner Asia'', Cambridge, 2000
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== External links ==
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* [http://historymedren.about.com/library/prm/bl1mongolinvasion.htm Medieval History: Mongol Invasion of Europe]
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* [http://www.ucalgary.ca/applied_history/tutor/islam/mongols/goldenHorde.html The Islamic World to 1600: The Golden Horde]
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{{s-start}}
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{{s-hou|[[Borjigin|House of Borjigin]] (1206–1634)||1186||1241}}
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{{s-reg|}}
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{{s-bef|before=[[Tolui]]}}
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Great Khan]] of the [[Mongol Empire]]|years=1229–1241}}
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{{s-aft|after=[[Töregene Khatun]] (regent)}}
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{{s-end}}
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{{Khagans of Mongol Empire}}
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{{Yuan Emperors}}
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{{Authority control}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ogedei Khan}}
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[[Category:Generals of the Mongol Empire]]
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[[Category:1186 births]]
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[[Category:1241 deaths]]
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[[Category:Borjigin]]
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[[Category:Great Khans of the Mongol Empire]]
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[[Category:13th-century Mongol rulers]]
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[[Category:Year of birth uncertain]]
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[[Category:Descendants of Genghis Khan]]
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[[Category:House of Ögedei]]
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[[Category:Ögedei Khan]]

11:23, 31 Mart 2017 itibarı ile sayfanın şu anki hâli

Şablon:Infobox military conflict

Khochu, died in 1240 during the campaign in Song China.


Conflict with the Song China

Şablon:Main

In a series of razzias from 1235 to 1245, the Mongols commanded by Ögedei's sons penetrated deep into the Song Dynasty and reached Chengdu, Xiangyang and Yangtze River. But they could not succeed in completing their conquest due to climate and number of the Song troops, and Ögedei's son Khochu died in the process. In 1240, Ögedei's other son Khuden dispatched a subsidiary expedition to Tibet. The situation between the two nations worsened when the Song officers murdered Ögedei's envoys headed by Selmus.<ref>Herbert Franke, Denis Twitchett, John King Fairbank The Cambridge History of China: Volume 6, Alien Regimes and Border States, p.263</ref>

The Mongol expansion throughout the Asian continent under the leadership of Ögedei helped bring political stability and re-establish the Silk Road, the primary trading route between East and West.


Children of Ogedai Khan

Ögedei had many khatuns and concubines. Ögedei married first Borakchin and then Töregene. Other wives included Mukha and Jachin.

He had 7 sons:


Ancestry

Şablon:See also

Şablon:Familytree/start Şablon:Familytree Şablon:Familytree Şablon:Familytree Şablon:Familytree Şablon:Familytree Şablon:Familytree/end

Memorial

Mongolian Airlines named its Boeing 737-800 EI-CSG Ogoodei Khan.

See also

References

Citations

Şablon:Reflist

Sources

  • Amitai-Preiss, Reuven, The Mamluk-Ilkhanid War, 1998
  • Chambers, James, The Devil's Horsemen: The Mongol Invasion of Europe
  • Hildinger, Erik, Warriors of the Steppe: A Military History of Central Asia, 500 B.C. to A.D. 1700
  • Morgan, David, The Mongols, ISBN 0-631-17563-6
  • Nicolle, David, The Mongol Warlords Brockhampton Press, 1998
  • Reagan, Geoffry, The Guinness Book of Decisive Battles, Canopy Books, New York (1992)
  • Saunders, J.J., The History of the Mongol Conquests, Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd, 1971, ISBN 0-8122-1766-7
  • Sicker, Martin, The Islamic World in Ascendancy: From the Arab Conquests to the Siege of Vienna, Praeger Publishers, 2000
  • Soucek, Svatopluk, A History of Inner Asia, Cambridge, 2000

External links

Şablon:S-start Şablon:S-hou Şablon:S-reg Şablon:S-bef Şablon:S-ttl Şablon:S-aft Şablon:S-end Şablon:Khagans of Mongol Empire Şablon:Yuan Emperors

Şablon:Authority control

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